Backlinks search engine optimization – How important are backlinks for SEO?

by | Mar 14, 2025 | OffPage SEO, Unkategorisiert

Backlinks are an important part of a successful SEO strategy.

They play a central role in the visibility of a website in the search engines and can have a considerable influence on the ranking of a page.

But what exactly are backlinks, why are they so important and how can you use them specifically for your search engine optimization?

Backlinks, also known as hyperlinks or backlinks, are links from another website to your own.

They serve as recommendations on the Internet and signal to search engines such as Google that your content is trustworthy and relevant.

The more high-quality backlinks pointing to your site, the higher the probability that your website will rank better in the search results.

But not every backlink is equally valuable – quality and relevance play a decisive role.

This article shows you the basics of backlink building, the most important strategies for sustainable SEO optimization and explains which types of backlinks are particularly valuable for your SEO strategy.

You will also find out how referring domains and organic traffic are connected, which websites are suitable for linking and what you should pay attention to when building links.

TL;DR – Backlinks & SEO: How important are they?

  1. Backlinks as a ranking factor: Backlinks are a crucial component of search engine optimization (SEO). They signal the relevance and authority of a website to Google and significantly influence the ranking in the search results.
  2. Quality over quantity: Not every link is equally valuable. High-quality backlinks come from trustworthy, topic-relevant websites, while low-quality or purchased links can lead to penalties from Google.
  3. Dofollow vs. nofollow links: Dofollow links transfer link juice and strengthen the linked website, while nofollow links have no direct SEO effect, but are still important for traffic and a natural link profile.
  4. Referring domains & organic traffic: A high number of different referring domains improves the ranking more than many links from the same website. Google rates the diversity of backlink sources as a trust signal.
  5. Backlink strategies: Sustainable link building is done through guest articles, digital PR, high-quality content and organic linking. Buying backlinks is risky and can have negative SEO effects.
  6. Long-term success through natural link building: Those who continuously create valuable content and strategically build high-quality backlinks improve their visibility in the long term, increase organic traffic and secure better search engine rankings.

What exactly is a backlink?

A backlink is a hyperlink that refers to your website from another website.

Search engines such as Google evaluate these links as an indicator of the authority and relevance of a website.

In HTML code, for example, a backlink looks like this:

Click here

The clickable text within the link is called anchor text.

It is important for search engine optimization because it provides context about the content of the linked page.

Backlinks can be divided into two main categories:

  • Dofollow links: These links pass on link juice, which means that they contribute to the authority of the linked page.
  • Nofollow links: These contain the attribute rel=”nofollow” and signal to search engines that they should not be used to evaluate the target page.

While dofollow links contribute more directly to SEO optimization, nofollow backlinks are still valuable as they generate traffic and can help to diversify the link profile.

Why are backlinks important for SEO?

Backlinks are one of the most important ranking factors for search engines.

They signal that a website is relevant, trustworthy and authoritative.

A page with many high-quality links is given preferential treatment in the search engine results, as Google regards backlinks as recommendations.

The more high-quality backlinks a website has, the higher it rises in the search results.

However, this does not mean that it is only the quantity of links that matters.

Rather, the quality of the referring pages is decisive.

A backlink from a respected news site such as the FAZ or Die Zeit carries far more weight than a link from an unknown blog.

Backlinks also play an important role in crawling and indexing by Google.

Websites with a strong link profile are also visited more frequently by search engine bots, which increases the likelihood that new content will be indexed more quickly.

Components of a backlink and their importance for search engine optimization

In order for a backlink to be classified as high quality, several factors must be taken into account.

These primarily include:

  • The source of the link
  • The anchor text used
  • The type of link (dofollow / nofollow)
  • As well as the context in which the link is embedded.

Probably the most important factor of a good backlink is the domain from which it originates.

Websites with high authority and a strong thematic reference to your own site are particularly valuable.

A backlink from a page that deals with the same topic is considered more relevant by search engines than a random link.

The anchor text also plays a role. Ideally, it contains relevant keywords that describe the content of the linked page.

But be careful: If you decide to actively build links, you should avoid pure keyword anchor texts. This would result in a very unnatural link profile and the search engines would easily notice that artificial help has been provided here.

Types of backlinks: Which links are valuable?

Not all backlinks have the same value for search engine optimization.

While some links can significantly boost a website in the search engine results, there are also backlinks that have a negative effect on the ranking or, in the worst case, lead to a penalty by Google.

High quality backlinks

“Good” backlinks come from reputable, thematically relevant and authoritative websites.

They are usually created naturally by other website operators linking to valuable content.

Such backlinks can come from well-known news sites, specialist portals or blogs, for example.

If a respected blog in the industry links to your website, this not only increases your authority, but also brings targeted, qualified traffic to your site.

Guest articles are also an effective way of obtaining high-quality backlinks.

If you publish an in-depth article on a reputable specialist website and link to your own page, you will not only benefit your online marketing strategy, but also position yourself as an expert in your field.

Links from high-quality business directories can also be useful, especially if they have a high domain authority and are managed in a reputable manner.

Bad backlinks

Not all backlinks are beneficial – there are also harmful or toxic links that can negatively influence the ranking of a website.

A typical example are links from so-called link farms or spam directories.

These pages often only exist to artificially generate links without any added value in terms of content.

Automatically generated backlinks created by bots or software tools, for example, are also problematic.

Google recognizes such manipulation attempts and will simply ignore / devalue these links or, in the worst case, even penalize the website.

Links from non-topically relevant websites can also have a negative effect.

If a page about online marketing suddenly receives masses of backlinks from dubious gambling sites, Google could interpret this as an unnatural link profile and devalue the page concerned.

A healthy link profile should therefore consist of a natural mixture of high-quality dofollow and nofollow links.

The quality and relevance of the linking pages are more important than the pure number of backlinks.

Connection between referring domains and organic traffic

A decisive factor for the success of a search engine strategy is the quantity and quality of the referring domains – i.e. the different websites that link to your own site.

It is not only the number of backlinks that matters, but also how many different domains they come from.

Google evaluates a website not only according to how many backlinks it has in total, but also whether these links come from a wide range of referring domains.

A website that receives 500 backlinks from just one domain will not benefit nearly as much as a website that receives 100 backlinks from 100 different, thematically relevant domains.

A single website can set numerous links to another, but search engines like Google value the diversity of the referring domains more than the pure number of backlinks.

The variety of referring domains shows Google that many different websites consider your content to be valuable.

This is a strong signal for the credibility and relevance of your site, which has a positive effect on your ranking.

A field study by Ahrefs clearly shows that websites with a high number of unique referring domains tend to receive more organic traffic.

The correlation is clear: the higher the number of high-quality referring domains, the better the chances of good rankings in the search results.

How do you do search engine optimization with backlinks?

A sustainable search engine strategy for link building requires long-term planning and targeted measures.

The key to success lies in creating high-quality content that is so valuable that other websites link to it voluntarily.

A proven approach is the publication of guest articles on relevant specialist websites.

By writing in-depth articles on your topic and linking to your own website, you can build high-quality backlinks.

Although this method requires time and effort, it is one of the most effective and safest strategies for link building.

Another effective way to get high-quality backlinks is digital PR.

Mentions in online magazines, interviews or podcasts can generate valuable links and increase brand awareness at the same time.

Linkable assets such as studies, infographics or detailed instructions are also a good way to generate natural backlinks.

For example, if you publish a particularly detailed analysis of a current trend in your industry, other websites are likely to link to it.

Which websites are suitable for backlinks?

Not every website is a good source of backlinks. It is crucial that the referring pages have a high domain authority and are thematically relevant to your own website.

High-quality business directories are a good example of a suitable backlink source. An entry in a renowned directory can both bring direct visitors and contribute to SEO optimization.

Specialist blogs and news portals are also valuable sources of backlinks. A mention in a respected blog or an established online newspaper gives your website credibility and improves your link profile at the same time.

Relevant partner sites and networks also offer potential for backlinks. If you work together with other companies or experts from your industry, you can build targeted links and benefit from the mutual reach.

What does a good backlink cost?

The cost of a high-quality backlink can vary greatly and depends on several factors. Guest articles on reputable websites often cost several hundred to thousand euros, especially if the domain has a high authority and generates a lot of traffic.

An entry in a high-quality business directory is usually cheaper and can be available for as little as 50 to 300 euros.

In general, you should work according to the motto: Quality over quantity.

Don’t be dazzled by overly tempting offers. Hundreds of links from websites with a supposedly very high “domain authority” at a bargain price?

Here you will only get useless links from sites whose DA score has been manipulated.

Conclusion: Use backlinks strategically

Backlinks are an essential component of search engine optimization and can contribute significantly to improving rankings. However, it is crucial that link building is carried out strategically and sustainably.

Quality is more important than quantity. A handful of high-quality backlinks from reputable websites can achieve far more than hundreds of low-quality links from questionable sources.

A well-thought-out SEO strategy should therefore focus on natural, organic link building with a focus on valuable content. Those who consistently build high-quality backlinks will be rewarded in the long term with better rankings in search results and more organic traffic.

Frequently asked questions about backlinks and SEO

Why are backlinks an important ranking factor for Google?

Backlinks play a central role in search engine optimization (SEO), as they are a signal for search engines such as Google of the quality and relevance of a website.

Every backlink from another website can be seen as a recommendation. If a website receives many high-quality links, this increases its visibility in the search engines and improves its ranking.

What role does the anchor text play in backlinks?

The anchor text, i.e. the visible, clickable part of a link, gives search engines additional information about the content of the linked page.

A well-chosen anchor text improves the thematic classification of the website and can help to strengthen the ranking for certain keywords.

What is the difference between dofollow and nofollow links?

A dofollow link transfers link juice, i.e. a direct recommendation to Google for the linked website. A nofollow link, on the other hand, contains the rel=”nofollow” attribute, which means it has no direct SEO effect.

Nevertheless, nofollow links can be useful as they generate traffic and make the link profile appear more natural.

Why should you be careful when buying a link?

Buying links is a controversial method in the field of search engine optimization SEO. While purchased links can improve the ranking in the short term, Google often recognizes unnatural links and can devalue the links.

All you will have done is burn money. If you have no experience in this area, it is better to hire a link building agency.

Are there industries in which backlinks are less important?

Backlinks play a particularly important role in highly competitive markets such as the financial or healthcare sector.

However, in less competitive industries, where there are generally fewer links, a website can also stand out through other factors such as content quality, user experience and a good site structure.

Nevertheless, backlinks remain a valuable element of the SEO strategy.

Hannes Kaltofen

Hannes Kaltofen

Founder & Managing Director

Aktiv auf den SERPs (Suchergebnisseiten) seit 2018.

Während meines Studiums der Betriebswirtschaftslehre (BWL) bin ich tief in die Bereiche Affiliate-Marketing, Blogging und später das Agenturgeschäft eingetaucht. Seitdem unterstütze ich B2B-Unternehmen dabei, ihre Online-Sichtbarkeit und ihre Präsenz in KI-Systemen zu erhöhen.

Mithilfe von WordPress habe ich unzählige Websites erstellt, optimiert und erfolgreich in den Suchmaschinen positioniert.

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